EAW024775 ENGLAND (1949). The prison, Wallands Park and the site of the battle of Lewes, Lewes, 1949

Lewes Prison

This is generally accepted as the site of the battle of Lewes 14th May 1264, Battle of Lewes On the 14th May 1264 two armies clashed! The rebel army under Simon de Montfort occupied these hills above the town and Henry III’s army marched out to meet them. At stake, the Kings right to rule without taking advice from his subjects. From the Kings army, a devastating cavalry charge led by Prince Edward shattered the rebel left wing. But de Montfort’s army rallied and were able to push the King’s men back to the town, killing hundreds as they did so. The king fled, the Prince was taken hostage and his uncle was captured after hiding from the rebels in a windmill. The battle was over and the King was forced to agree to call a council of Lords, Churchmen and Merchants to advise him. This council or parliament (meaning Speaking Place) forms the basis of the Westminster system of government by Crown, Commons, Bishops and Lords we have today. From LDC-Eastbourne coucil web site.

Location of one of the town's annual Nov 5th bonfires & grand firework displays, Currently the site is the home of Lewes Borough Bonfire Society est 1853 and is used also by Nevil Juniors Bonfire Society est 1967 either a saturday just before or just after the 5th Nov.. Known as Landport Bottom it is currently owned by Lewes Town Council. It also at it's eastern end has some tumuli. The general site of the battle of Lewes, 12th May 1264, it is now Landport Bottom Nature Reserve.

Race course followed high ground

Nevill Housing Estate

The Black Horse PH

Now the site of Wallands Primary School

Victoria Hospital

Landport Bottom, Site of Battle of Lewes

Meridian Pub (closed)

Lewes Racecourse